Hypertension - Lee Carter MD

By Jonathan Cran


Lee Carter, M.D., of Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian in Newport Beach, California, discusses the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension, or high blood pressure. Dr. Carter emphasizes that hypertension can lead to serious illness as well as death, if it goes undetected and untreated. Simply because hypertension may lack symptoms, its considered one of the silent killers.

High blood pressure will be the most severe illness for the heart of all time. High blood pressure or as we say hypertension indicates high pressure tension in the arteries and veins. Arteries are vessels that carry blood from the pumping heart to all the tissues and organs with the body. High blood pressure doesn't mean excessive emotional tension, even though emotional tension and tension can temporarily improve blood pressure.

Regular blood pressure is beneath 120/80 but blood pressure in between 120/80 and 139/89 is called "pre-hypertension", and a blood pressure of 140/90 or above is considered high. The top number of blood pressure, which is the systolic blood pressure, corresponds to the pressure in the arteries as the heart contracts and pumps blood forward into the arteries.

The bottom number, that is the diastolic pressure, represents the pressure within the arteries as the heart relaxes following the contraction. The diastolic pressure reflects the lowest pressure to which the arteries are exposed. A rise with the systolic or diastolic blood pressure increases the danger of developing heart illness, kidney illness, hardening of the arteries, eye harm, and even stroke in some instances.

These complications of hypertension are often referred to as end-organ harm simply because harm to these organs is the finish result of chronic high blood pressure. For that reason, the diagnosis of high blood pressure is important. So efforts may be made to normalize blood pressure and prevent complications. It was previously believed that rises in diastolic blood pressure were a much more essential risk element than systolic elevations, but it is now known that in people 50 years or older systolic hypertension represents a higher risk.

The American Heart Association estimates high blood pressure affects approximately one in three adults in the United States. High blood pressure is also estimated to affect about two million American teenagers and kids. The Journal of the American Medical Association reports that many people with hypertension are under-diagnosed and haven't checked in with their doctors.

Blood pressure may be affected by a number of elements, so you will need to understand the environment when blood pressure is measured. For a minimum of one hour before blood pressure is taken, steer clear of consuming, doing exercise, smoking, and caffeine intake.

To learn more on this topic check outWhat's Hypertension.




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